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Harlan County, Kentucky — Property Hazard, Flood Zone, Soil, Water & EPA Guide

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What Are the Flood, Soil Foundation & EPA Risks in Harlan County, KY?

In Harlan County, Kentucky, public U.S. EPA records track 454 regulated facilities (#21 of 133 in Kentucky), including 18 (4.0%) High-Risk sites and $523,091 in federal penalties. Countywide due diligence also covers 21 Safe Drinking Water (SDWIS) facilities, 321 Clean Water NPDES permits, 10 FEMA Federal Disaster Declarations (8 flood/storm), USDA Soil Foundation Shrink-Swell (LOW signal), and EPA Zone 1 — High Potential (> 4.0 pCi/L).

Total EPA Sites (#21/133)
454
High-Risk (4.0% vs 2.2% State)
18
Active Violators (6.4%)
29
Drinking & Clean Water
342
Federal Penalties
$523,091

Harlan County, KY 6-in-1 Flood, Soil Foundation, Tap Water & Radon Signals

🔒 Parcel-Level Soil LEP %, Water Table Depth & Flood Zone Require Street Address Scan
🌊 Flood Zone & FEMA Disaster History
10 County FEMA Declarations (8 Flood/Storm)
🔒 Exact Parcel Flood Zone (AE / VE / X) & SFHA Insurance Requirement Locked
Check Property Flood Zone →
🪨 USDA Soil, Foundation & Water Table
Shrink-Swell Risk Signal: LOW • Pipe Corrosion: Moderate
🔒 Exact USDA Soil Series, Linear Extensibility (LEP %) & Water Table Depth (ft) Locked
Unlock Parcel Soil Test →
🚰 Tap Water (SDWIS) & PFAS Check
21 SDWIS Systems • 321 NPDES Permits
🔒 140 Impaired Water (303d) & 74 Violation Dockets Locked
Unlock Utility Violation Log →
☢️ EPA Radon & Karst Sinkhole
EPA Zone 1 — High Potential (> 4.0 pCi/L)
Elevated Carbonate / Karst Sinkhole Belt — Monitor Foundation Settlement & Surface Depressions
🔒 0.25-Mi Vapor Intrusion Buffer Locked

📊 Harlan County, KY Statistical Risk Graphs & Multi-Hazard Telemetry

SOURCE: EPA ECHO • USDA SSURGO • FEMA NRI • USGS (November 05, 2026)
1. County Regulatory & Water Program Mix
RCRA Hazardous Waste Generators 96 (21.1%)
Clean Water (NPDES) & Drinking Water (SDWIS) 342 (75.3%)
Active EPA Non-Compliance Dockets 29 (6.4%)
High-Risk Enforcement Facilities 18 (4.0%)
2. FEMA NRI & USGS Hazard Index (1–10) Relatively Low (65.7/100)
🌊 Flood Exposure 5/10 • Moderate Hazard
🔥 Wildfire Hazard 3/10 • Low Hazard
☀️ Extreme Heat 3/10 • Low Hazard
🌪️ Severe Wind / Storm 7/10 • High Hazard
🫨 USGS Earthquake 1/10 • Very Low Hazard
3. County vs. State & National Benchmark
Harlan County High-Risk % 4.0%
Kentucky (KY) Statewide Avg 2.2%
U.S. National EPA Baseline 3.6%
Unlock Street-Level Dossier: Full report reveals unredacted facility names, distances in feet, exact USDA soil LEP %, water table depth, and parcel flood zone.
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Top EPA Regulated Facilities in Harlan County, KY

100% of High-Risk & penalized facilities have facility names, street names, and dockets redacted (3 Low-Risk compliant records shown as Free Previews).

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Facility Name / Hazard Type Sector Location (Street Redacted) Risk Tier & Score Compliance Status Enforcement / Unlock
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #1 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • KILDAV, KY (ZIP 40828 Sector) HIGH (71/100) Violation Identified (11 qtrs NC) 🔒 $10,000+ Federal Fine • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #2 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • HOLMES MILL, KY (ZIP 40843 Sector) HIGH (70/100) Significant Violation (12 qtrs NC) 🔒 12 Qtrs Non-Compliance • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #3 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • PUTNEY, KY (ZIP 40849 Sector) HIGH (67/100) Violation Identified (8 qtrs NC) 🔒 $10,000+ Federal Fine • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #4 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • LOYALL, KY (ZIP 40854 Sector) HIGH (66/100) Significant Violation (11 qtrs NC) 🔒 Federal Penalty on File • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #5 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • CAWOOD, KY (ZIP 40831 Sector) HIGH (65/100) Violation Identified (10 qtrs NC) 🔒 $100,000+ Federal Fine • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #6 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • LYNCH, KY (ZIP 40855 Sector) HIGH (64/100) Significant Violation (12 qtrs NC) 🔒 12 Qtrs Non-Compliance • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #7 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • BENHAM, KY (ZIP 40807 Sector) HIGH (64/100) Significant Violation (12 qtrs NC) 🔒 12 Qtrs Non-Compliance • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #8 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • CUMBERLAND, KY (ZIP 40823 Sector) HIGH (64/100) Significant Violation (11 qtrs NC) 🔒 11 Qtrs Non-Compliance • Unlock →
BRIAN'S BATTERY, LLC FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) 86 EPHIE DRIVE, COLDIRON, KY 40819 LOW (17/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
LEE LAWS DRUM SITE FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) ST. RT. 38, HARLAN, KY 40831 LOW (16/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
CUMBERLAND TIRE SERVICE FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) 1418 E MAIN ST, CUMBERLAND, KY 40823 LOW (16/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
FE02-048-0038-B00086N 08.18 FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) KY 38 OVER CLOVER FORK OF, EVARTS, KY 40828 LOW (16/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
🔒 + 442 Additional Regulated & Enforcement Records in Harlan County Redacted from Public Directory Run 1-Mile Property Scan to Unlock All Records →

Frequently Asked Questions — Harlan County, Kentucky Environmental Due Diligence

How many EPA-regulated environmental sites are in Harlan County, Kentucky?

Public U.S. EPA records track 454 regulated facilities in Harlan County, Kentucky (ranking #21 of 133 jurisdictions in KY). Of those, 18 (4.0%) are classified in the High-Risk tier due to significant enforcement or chemical release history, and 29 (6.4%) have active non-compliance quarters.

Which ZIP codes and cities in Harlan County have the highest regulated facility density?

Within Harlan County, the highest concentrations of EPA-tracked facilities are located in ZIP 40831 (Harlan, 80 sites), ZIP 40828 (Evarts, 39 sites), ZIP 40810 (Big Laurel, 36 sites), spanning municipal corridors including Harlan (62 sites), Cumberland (55 sites), Cawood (26 sites).

How many hazardous waste (RCRA) and toxic release (TRI) handlers operate in Harlan County?

Across Harlan County, 96 facilities (21.1% of regulated sites) are registered Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) hazardous waste generators or handlers, and 0 industrial sites report toxic chemical releases to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI).

What is the EPA Radon Zone classification for Harlan County, KY?

Geologic indoor air screening places Harlan County in EPA Zone 1 — High Potential (> 4.0 pCi/L). Counties in EPA Radon Zone 1 have a predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4.0 pCi/L (the EPA action threshold). Short-term or continuous indoor radon testing is strongly recommended prior to closing.

How many drinking water systems (SDWIS), impaired water bodies, and FEMA flood disasters are recorded in Harlan County, KY?

Federal records track 21 Safe Drinking Water (SDWIS) facilities, 321 Clean Water Act NPDES permits, and 140 impaired water dischargers in Harlan County, alongside 10 historical FEMA federal disaster declarations (8 flood/storm events).

Does Harlan County, KY have expansive clay soil or foundation risk?

USDA regional soil engineering screening for Harlan County indicates a LOW shrink-swell risk signal and steel pipe corrosivity rated Moderate. Run a street address scan to unlock the exact parcel soil series, LEP %, and water table depth.

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