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Chatham County, North Carolina — Property Hazard, Flood Zone, Soil, Water & EPA Guide

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What Are the Flood, Soil Foundation & EPA Risks in Chatham County, NC?

In Chatham County, North Carolina, public U.S. EPA records track 279 regulated facilities (#55 of 195 in North Carolina), including 19 (6.8%) High-Risk sites and $698,359 in federal penalties. Countywide due diligence also covers 86 Safe Drinking Water (SDWIS) facilities, 705 Clean Water NPDES permits, 5 FEMA Federal Disaster Declarations (3 flood/storm), USDA Soil Foundation Shrink-Swell (MODERATE signal), and EPA Zone 2 — Moderate Potential (2.0 – 4.0 pCi/L).

Total EPA Sites (#55/195)
279
High-Risk (6.8% vs 1.7% State)
19
Active Violators (10.0%)
28
Drinking & Clean Water
791
Federal Penalties
$698,359

Chatham County, NC 6-in-1 Flood, Soil Foundation, Tap Water & Radon Signals

🔒 Parcel-Level Soil LEP %, Water Table Depth & Flood Zone Require Street Address Scan
🌊 Flood Zone & FEMA Disaster History
5 County FEMA Declarations (3 Flood/Storm)
🔒 Exact Parcel Flood Zone (AE / VE / X) & SFHA Insurance Requirement Locked
Check Property Flood Zone →
🪨 USDA Soil, Foundation & Water Table
Shrink-Swell Risk Signal: MODERATE • Pipe Corrosion: High
🔒 Exact USDA Soil Series, Linear Extensibility (LEP %) & Water Table Depth (ft) Locked
Unlock Parcel Soil Test →
🚰 Tap Water (SDWIS) & PFAS Check
86 SDWIS Systems • 705 NPDES Permits
🔒 63 Impaired Water (303d) & 48 Violation Dockets Locked
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☢️ EPA Radon & Karst Sinkhole
EPA Zone 2 — Moderate Potential (2.0 – 4.0 pCi/L)
Low / Non-Karst Bedrock & Alluvial Formation
🔒 0.25-Mi Vapor Intrusion Buffer Locked

📊 Chatham County, NC Statistical Risk Graphs & Multi-Hazard Telemetry

SOURCE: EPA ECHO • USDA SSURGO • FEMA NRI • USGS (November 05, 2026)
1. County Regulatory & Water Program Mix
RCRA Hazardous Waste Generators 85 (30.5%)
Clean Water (NPDES) & Drinking Water (SDWIS) 791 (100%)
Active EPA Non-Compliance Dockets 28 (10.0%)
High-Risk Enforcement Facilities 19 (6.8%)
2. FEMA NRI & USGS Hazard Index (1–10) Relatively Low (67.2/100)
🌊 Flood Exposure 5/10 • Moderate Hazard
🔥 Wildfire Hazard 1/10 • Very Low Hazard
☀️ Extreme Heat 3/10 • Low Hazard
🌪️ Severe Wind / Storm 5/10 • Moderate Hazard
🫨 USGS Earthquake 2/10 • Low Seismic Hazard
3. County vs. State & National Benchmark
Chatham County High-Risk % 6.8%
North Carolina (NC) Statewide Avg 1.7%
U.S. National EPA Baseline 3.6%
Unlock Street-Level Dossier: Full report reveals unredacted facility names, distances in feet, exact USDA soil LEP %, water table depth, and parcel flood zone.
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Top EPA Regulated Facilities in Chatham County, NC

100% of High-Risk & penalized facilities have facility names, street names, and dockets redacted (3 Low-Risk compliant records shown as Free Previews).

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Facility Name / Hazard Type Sector Location (Street Redacted) Risk Tier & Score Compliance Status Enforcement / Unlock
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #1 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • SILER CITY, NC (ZIP 27344 Sector) HIGH (66/100) Violation Identified (8 qtrs NC) 🔒 $100,000+ Federal Fine • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #2 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • MONCURE, NC (ZIP 27559 Sector) HIGH (64/100) Violation Identified (12 qtrs NC) 🔒 12 Qtrs Non-Compliance • Unlock →
🔒 Locked Regulated EPA Enforcement Record #3 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • BEAR CREEK, NC (ZIP 27207 Sector) MODERATE (60/100) Violation Identified (11 qtrs NC) 🔒 Federal Penalty on File • Unlock →
🔒 Locked Regulated EPA Enforcement Record #4 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • MONCURE, NC (ZIP 27559 Sector) MODERATE (58/100) Resolved / Historical Non-Compliance (7 qtrs NC) 🔒 $10,000+ Federal Fine • Unlock →
🔒 Locked Regulated EPA Enforcement Record #5 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • PITTSBORO, NC (ZIP 27312 Sector) MODERATE (56/100) Violation Identified (7 qtrs NC) 🔒 $10,000+ Federal Fine • Unlock →
🔒 Locked Regulated EPA Enforcement Record #6 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • BEAR CREEK, NC (ZIP 27207 Sector) MODERATE (54/100) Violation Identified (11 qtrs NC) 🔒 Federal Penalty on File • Unlock →
🔒 Locked Regulated EPA Enforcement Record #7 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • MONCURE, NC (ZIP 27559 Sector) MODERATE (51/100) Violation Identified (10 qtrs NC) 🔒 Federal Penalty on File • Unlock →
🔒 Locked Regulated EPA Enforcement Record #8 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • CHAPEL HILL, NC (ZIP 27517 Sector) MODERATE (49/100) Violation Identified (11 qtrs NC) 🔒 Federal Penalty on File • Unlock →
LOWES AUTO PARTS FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) 1475 CHARLIE BROOKS RD, MONCURE, NC 27559 LOW (17/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
DIAS AUTOMOTIVE FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) INTERSECTION 15-501 & HAMLET, PITTSBORO, NC 27312 LOW (16/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
WELFORD HARRIS INC FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) HWY 64 E, SILER CITY, NC 27344 LOW (16/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
MARSH AUTO PARTS TRUCK YARD FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) 3700 SILER CITY, SILER CITY, NC 27344 LOW (16/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
🔒 + 267 Additional Regulated & Enforcement Records in Chatham County Redacted from Public Directory Run 1-Mile Property Scan to Unlock All Records →

Frequently Asked Questions — Chatham County, North Carolina Environmental Due Diligence

How many EPA-regulated environmental sites are in Chatham County, North Carolina?

Public U.S. EPA records track 279 regulated facilities in Chatham County, North Carolina (ranking #55 of 195 jurisdictions in NC). Of those, 19 (6.8%) are classified in the High-Risk tier due to significant enforcement or chemical release history, and 28 (10.0%) have active non-compliance quarters.

Which ZIP codes and cities in Chatham County have the highest regulated facility density?

Within Chatham County, the highest concentrations of EPA-tracked facilities are located in ZIP 27344 (Siler City, 122 sites), ZIP 27252 (Goldston, 25 sites), ZIP 27213 (Bonlee, 10 sites), spanning municipal corridors including Moncure (64 sites), Goldston (25 sites), Staley (14 sites).

How many hazardous waste (RCRA) and toxic release (TRI) handlers operate in Chatham County?

Across Chatham County, 85 facilities (30.5% of regulated sites) are registered Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) hazardous waste generators or handlers, and 0 industrial sites report toxic chemical releases to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI).

What is the EPA Radon Zone classification for Chatham County, NC?

Geologic indoor air screening places Chatham County in EPA Zone 2 — Moderate Potential (2.0 – 4.0 pCi/L). Counties in EPA Radon Zone 2 have a predicted average indoor radon level between 2.0 and 4.0 pCi/L. Testing basement or ground-floor living areas is recommended during home inspection.

How many drinking water systems (SDWIS), impaired water bodies, and FEMA flood disasters are recorded in Chatham County, NC?

Federal records track 86 Safe Drinking Water (SDWIS) facilities, 705 Clean Water Act NPDES permits, and 63 impaired water dischargers in Chatham County, alongside 5 historical FEMA federal disaster declarations (3 flood/storm events).

Does Chatham County, NC have expansive clay soil or foundation risk?

USDA regional soil engineering screening for Chatham County indicates a MODERATE shrink-swell risk signal and steel pipe corrosivity rated High. Run a street address scan to unlock the exact parcel soil series, LEP %, and water table depth.

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