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Cortland County, New York — Property Hazard, Flood Zone, Soil, Water & EPA Guide

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What Are the Flood, Soil Foundation & EPA Risks in Cortland County, NY?

In Cortland County, New York, public U.S. EPA records track 479 regulated facilities (#49 of 99 in New York), including 13 (2.7%) High-Risk sites and $5,493,380 in federal penalties. Countywide due diligence also covers 114 Safe Drinking Water (SDWIS) facilities, 80 Clean Water NPDES permits, 2 FEMA Federal Disaster Declarations (2 flood/storm), USDA Soil Foundation Shrink-Swell (MODERATE signal), and EPA Zone 1 — High Potential (> 4.0 pCi/L).

Total EPA Sites (#49/99)
479
High-Risk (2.7% vs 1.1% State)
13
Active Violators (4.0%)
19
Drinking & Clean Water
194
Federal Penalties
$5,493,380

Cortland County, NY 6-in-1 Flood, Soil Foundation, Tap Water & Radon Signals

🔒 Parcel-Level Soil LEP %, Water Table Depth & Flood Zone Require Street Address Scan
🌊 Flood Zone & FEMA Disaster History
2 County FEMA Declarations (2 Flood/Storm)
🔒 Exact Parcel Flood Zone (AE / VE / X) & SFHA Insurance Requirement Locked
Check Property Flood Zone →
🪨 USDA Soil, Foundation & Water Table
Shrink-Swell Risk Signal: MODERATE • Pipe Corrosion: High
🔒 Exact USDA Soil Series, Linear Extensibility (LEP %) & Water Table Depth (ft) Locked
Unlock Parcel Soil Test →
🚰 Tap Water (SDWIS) & PFAS Check
114 SDWIS Systems • 80 NPDES Permits
🔒 4 Impaired Water (303d) & 60 Violation Dockets Locked
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☢️ EPA Radon & Karst Sinkhole
EPA Zone 1 — High Potential (> 4.0 pCi/L)
Low / Non-Karst Bedrock & Alluvial Formation
🔒 0.25-Mi Vapor Intrusion Buffer Locked

📊 Cortland County, NY Statistical Risk Graphs & Multi-Hazard Telemetry

SOURCE: EPA ECHO • USDA SSURGO • FEMA NRI • USGS (November 05, 2026)
1. County Regulatory & Water Program Mix
RCRA Hazardous Waste Generators 277 (57.8%)
Clean Water (NPDES) & Drinking Water (SDWIS) 194 (40.5%)
Active EPA Non-Compliance Dockets 19 (4.0%)
High-Risk Enforcement Facilities 13 (2.7%)
2. FEMA NRI & USGS Hazard Index (1–10) Relatively Low (51.2/100)
🌊 Flood Exposure 3/10 • Low Hazard
🔥 Wildfire Hazard 1/10 • Very Low Hazard
☀️ Extreme Heat 1/10 • Very Low Hazard
🌪️ Severe Wind / Storm 3/10 • Low Hazard
🫨 USGS Earthquake 2/10 • Low Seismic Hazard
3. County vs. State & National Benchmark
Cortland County High-Risk % 2.7%
New York (NY) Statewide Avg 1.1%
U.S. National EPA Baseline 3.6%
Unlock Street-Level Dossier: Full report reveals unredacted facility names, distances in feet, exact USDA soil LEP %, water table depth, and parcel flood zone.
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Top EPA Regulated Facilities in Cortland County, NY

100% of High-Risk & penalized facilities have facility names, street names, and dockets redacted (3 Low-Risk compliant records shown as Free Previews).

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Facility Name / Hazard Type Sector Location (Street Redacted) Risk Tier & Score Compliance Status Enforcement / Unlock
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #1 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • PREBLE, TOWN OF, NY (ZIP 13159 Sector) HIGH (70/100) Significant Violation (6 qtrs NC) 🔒 $10,000+ Federal Fine • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #2 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • WILLET, NY (ZIP 13863 Sector) HIGH (69/100) Violation Identified (12 qtrs NC) 🔒 $10,000+ Federal Fine • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #3 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • MCGRAW, NY (ZIP 13101 Sector) HIGH (67/100) Violation Identified (12 qtrs NC) 🔒 Federal Penalty on File • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #4 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • PREBLE, NY (ZIP 13141 Sector) HIGH (64/100) Violation Identified (6 qtrs NC) 🔒 $10,000+ Federal Fine • Unlock →
🔒 Locked High-Risk EPA Enforcement Record #5 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • MCGRAW, NY (ZIP 13101 Sector) HIGH (64/100) Significant Violation (2 qtrs NC) 🔒 2 Qtrs Non-Compliance • Unlock →
🔒 Locked Regulated EPA Enforcement Record #6 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • CORTLAND, NY (ZIP 13045 Sector) MODERATE (55/100) Violation Identified (7 qtrs NC) 🔒 7 Qtrs Non-Compliance • Unlock →
🔒 Locked Regulated EPA Enforcement Record #7 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • CORTLAND, NY (ZIP 13045 Sector) MODERATE (53/100) Violation Identified (9 qtrs NC) 🔒 Federal Penalty on File • Unlock →
🔒 Locked Regulated EPA Enforcement Record #8 🔒 Exact Street & Parcel Redacted • CORTLAND, NY (ZIP 13045 Sector) MODERATE (53/100) Violation Identified (12 qtrs NC) 🔒 Federal Penalty on File • Unlock →
TRUXTON SUB FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) RTE 91, TRUXTON, NY 13158 LOW (17/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
TRACTOR SUPPLY CO STORE #652 FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) 706 STATE RTE 13, CORTLAND, NY 13045 LOW (16/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
CORTLAND CITY SCHOOL DIST - VIRGIL SCH FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) 1208 CHURCH ST, CORTLAND, NY 13045 LOW (15/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
NYSDOT BRIDGE BIN 1031470 FREE PREVIEW (LOW RISK) COUNTY RTE 106 OVER I-81, PREBLE, NY 13141 LOW (15/100) No Violation Identified (0 qtrs NC) $0
🔒 + 467 Additional Regulated & Enforcement Records in Cortland County Redacted from Public Directory Run 1-Mile Property Scan to Unlock All Records →

Frequently Asked Questions — Cortland County, New York Environmental Due Diligence

How many EPA-regulated environmental sites are in Cortland County, New York?

Public U.S. EPA records track 479 regulated facilities in Cortland County, New York (ranking #49 of 99 jurisdictions in NY). Of those, 13 (2.7%) are classified in the High-Risk tier due to significant enforcement or chemical release history, and 19 (4.0%) have active non-compliance quarters.

Which ZIP codes and cities in Cortland County have the highest regulated facility density?

Within Cortland County, the highest concentrations of EPA-tracked facilities are located in ZIP 13045 (Cortland, 255 sites), ZIP 13053 (Dryden, 61 sites), ZIP 13077 (Homer, 59 sites), spanning municipal corridors including Cortland (220 sites), Dryden (67 sites), Homer (60 sites).

How many hazardous waste (RCRA) and toxic release (TRI) handlers operate in Cortland County?

Across Cortland County, 277 facilities (57.8% of regulated sites) are registered Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) hazardous waste generators or handlers, and 0 industrial sites report toxic chemical releases to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI).

What is the EPA Radon Zone classification for Cortland County, NY?

Geologic indoor air screening places Cortland County in EPA Zone 1 — High Potential (> 4.0 pCi/L). Counties in EPA Radon Zone 1 have a predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4.0 pCi/L (the EPA action threshold). Short-term or continuous indoor radon testing is strongly recommended prior to closing.

How many drinking water systems (SDWIS), impaired water bodies, and FEMA flood disasters are recorded in Cortland County, NY?

Federal records track 114 Safe Drinking Water (SDWIS) facilities, 80 Clean Water Act NPDES permits, and 4 impaired water dischargers in Cortland County, alongside 2 historical FEMA federal disaster declarations (2 flood/storm events).

Does Cortland County, NY have expansive clay soil or foundation risk?

USDA regional soil engineering screening for Cortland County indicates a MODERATE shrink-swell risk signal and steel pipe corrosivity rated High. Run a street address scan to unlock the exact parcel soil series, LEP %, and water table depth.

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